Information on In re J.P. Morgan Chase Cash Balance Litigation
This page provides information about In re J.P.Morgan Chase Cash Balance Litigation, No. 06-cv-0732 (DLC) (the “Cash Balance Action”); which is pending settlement before the Honorable Denise Cote in the United States Southern District of New York.

The Cash Balance Action challenges the legality of the JPMorgan Chase Retirement Plan (the “Plan”), as well as the predecessor cash balance plans offered by:
  • The Chase Manhattan Bank; and
  • Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York.
The Cash Balance Action

On January 31, 2006, Darrin Wilson filed the first Class Action Complaint against Defendants, the JPMorgan Chase Retirement Plan and the JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA, and JPMorgan Chase & Co., Inc. A copy of the Wilson Complaint is available by clicking here.

On April 5, 2006, the Court consolidated all actions against the Plan asserting claims related to the Plan’s use of a cash balance formula. A copy of the Order consolidating cases is available by clicking here.

On June 23, 2006, Plaintiffs in the consolidated actions filed a corrected Consolidated Class Action Complaint (the “Consolidated Complaint”), asserting multiple claims for relief under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”). The Consolidated Complaint asserted that the Plan discriminates on the basis of age in violation of ERISA (the “Age Claim”), that Defendants’ notices, SPDs and/or summaries of material modification failed to disclose that the 1989 Chase Plan and subsequent Plan amendments caused a significant reduction in participants’ rate of future benefit accrual (the “Notice Claims”), as well as claims alleging Plan participants suffered backloading and forfeiture of benefits. A copy of the Consolidated Complaint is available by clicking here.

On June 26, 2006, Defendants filed a motion to dismiss all remaining counts of the Consolidated Complaint for failure to state a claim and failure to plead with particularity. A copy of the Motion to Dismiss is available by clicking here.

On August 11, 2006, Plaintiffs moved for certification of a class consisting of “all plan participants, whether active, inactive or retired, their beneficiaries and estates, whose accrued benefits are based in whole or in part on the Plan’s cash balance formulas, from January 1, 1989 to present.” A copy of the Motion for Class Certification is available by clicking here.

On October 30, 2006, the Court issued an Opinion and Order granting Defendants’ motion to dismiss the backloading and forfeiture claims in the Consolidated Complaint but denying the motion to dismiss the age discrimination claim and the notice claims. A copy of the Order is available by clicking here.

On May 30, 2007, the Court certified a Class with respect to a subset of Plaintiffs’ claims. The Court certified a Class for the Age Claim with respect to the Plan in effect between January 1, 1989 and January 31, 2006. The Court also certified a Class for the Notice Claims for Plan amendments effective on or after January 1, 2002. A copy of the Class Certification Order is available by clicking here.

On March 17, 2008, the Court stayed the JPMC Action pending the decision of the Second Circuit Court of Appeals regarding age discrimination claims against a cash balance pension plan in the matter Hirt v. The Equitable Retirement Plan. The Second Circuit issued its opinion in that matter, Hirt v. The Equitable Retirement Plan, 533 F.3d 102 (2d Cir. 2008), finding that cash balance plans did not violate ERISA’s prohibitions against age-based reductions in the rate of benefit accrual. A copy of the Second Circuit decision in Hirt is available by clicking here.

On December 4, 2008, the Court issued an Opinion and Order granting the dismissal with prejudice of the Age Claim in the Cash Balance Action. A copy of the Order is available by clicking here.

In January 2009, following the completion of fact and expert discovery, the Cash Balance Plaintiffs decided to voluntarily dismiss the Certified Notice Claims with prejudice, after concluding that even if they succeeded at trial on the Certified Notice Claims there would be no meaningful remedy to Class Members. Notice of the voluntary dismissal was provided to Class Members, and the Court held a hearing in July 2009 to consider Class Members’ objections. A copy of the Notice is available by clicking here.

On July 21, 2009, Plaintiffs filed a motion for leave to file a proposed amended class action complaint (the “Proposed Complaint”). The Proposed Complaint asserts notice and fiduciary breach claims relating to (1) the 1989 Chase Plan and (2) the 1997 Chase Plan, to the extent it affected former employees of Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company. In the motion, the Plaintiffs reserved the right to seek class certification and/or Plan-wide relief with respect to the claims asserted in the Proposed Complaint. A copy of the Proposed Complaint is available by clicking here.

On July 30, 2009, the Court held a fairness hearing on the voluntary dismissal during which it considered objections to the voluntary settlement submitted by members of the certified Class.

On October 19, 2009, the Honorable Denise Cote issued a final order granting the requested voluntary dismissal. A copy of the Order granting final approval is available by clicking here.

On October 27, 2009, the Honorable Denise Cote stayed the proceedings in both the In re J.P.Morgan Chase Cash Balance Litigation and Frank Bilello v. JPMorgan Chase Retirement Plan, et al. after all parties agreed in principle to settle all remaining claims in those actions. A copy of the Endorsed Letter staying the proceedings is available by clicking here.

On March 3, 2010, the Court issued an Order granting preliminary approval of the Settlement, preliminarily certifying a Class for settlement purposes, and approving the Notice to the Class. A copy of the Order is available by clicking here.

On July 15, 2010, the Court entered an Order and Final Judgment granting final approval of the settlement and awarding out-of-pocket costs to some of the class representatives. A copy of the Order is available by clicking here.

If you have any questions about the Notice, these actions, or the pending voluntary dismissal with prejudice of the certified class claims, please contact the attorney for Plaintiffs who is listed on the notice. Contact information for that attorney is also available by clicking here.

Links

- Notice of Pendency of Class Action and Proposed Settlement
- Selected Case Documents for In Re J.P. Morgan Chase Cash Balance Litigation
 
- Attorney Contact Information
 
- For More Information

© 2009 Keller Rohrback L.L.P., Barroway Topaz Kessler Meltzer Check LLP, Kirby McInerney LLP, and Edgar Pauk, Esq. All Rights Reserved.